Source |
by Jack Gerson
The NY Times published an article on Dec 25th
titled:
“One Vaccine Side Effect: Global Inequality”, by Peter S. Goodman (NYT, 12/25/20)
The article argued that cost and fragility of the Pfizer and Moderna COVID-19 vaccines would make them virtually inaccessible to much of the world's population. This would increase global inequality, the article suggested, because there were as yet no other authorized vaccines. That article's argument was misleading, if not disingenuous.
It has already been challenged by events that the article's author ought to have known -- and almost surely did know -- were about to transpire.
Yesterday (December
30), a vaccine created by an Oxford U. lab and produced by the British-Swedish
pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca received authorization in the UK. Unlike the
Pfizer and Moderna vaccines, the Oxford - AstraZeneca vaccine does not require
freezing -- it can be stored for up to six months with ordinary refrigeration.
(The storage and distribution problems with the Moderna and especially with the
Pfizer vaccine have already become all too evident in the problematic and
misfiring rollout thus far in the U.S.)
AstraZeneca has pledged billions of
doses will be made available at cost (zero profit) in 2021 to developing and
middle income countries -- so its cost will be one-tenth that of the Pfizer and
Moderna vaccines. These two factors -- accessibility and cost -- mean
that the Oxford - AstraZeneca vaccine can (and will) be available and utilized
massively in poor areas and remote rural areas where the Pfizer and Moderna
vaccines could not be distributed because of their fragility, and anyway could
not be afforded. (I'm not suggesting three cheers for AstraZeneca. Whatever
their business model, my guess is that they're banking on profiting from this
one way or another.)
Also yesterday, Chinese authorities approved Sinopharm, the first of several vaccines that have been undergoing Phase III testing there. It's anticipated that billions of doses will be produced and used in China, Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. (I have very little confidence in statements from the Chinese state bureaucracy. My guess, though, is that this vaccine will be effective -- the Chinese clearly want to use it as a diplomatic / foreign policy weapon.)
Together, the Oxford
- AstraZeneca vaccine and the Sinopharm vaccine will likely do what less than a
week ago the NYT article said wouldn't be done -- make billions of doses
available globally. And in the course of the next year, it's anticipated that
several more vaccines will become available -- some of which have also pledged
low-cost availability to low-income countries, and some of which will, like the
Oxford - AstraZeneca vaccine, only require ordinary refrigeration and therefore
will be relatively easy to ship, store, and distribute. Follow this link to read the NYT article
Source: Barons |
Here's a link to an article in Barron's, the conservative U.S. financial weekly, discussing how the Oxford - AstraZeneca vaccine can be more equitably distributed than the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines.
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