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| Source: Luke Dukinfield |
Richard Mellor
Afscme Local 444, retired
There is a popular post on the Internet
stating correctly that the pandemic has demonstrated three things. One is that
the capitalist economy collapses when it is unable to keep selling “useful
stuff to over indebted people”. The other is that it is “perfectly possible to
reduce pollution” and the final thing was that the lowest paid people in
society (workers) are the most essential. I agree with all of this though I
would stress that it is not possible to eliminate debt or pollution within the
confines of the capitalist economic system of production.
And the Pandemic has done much more.
The capitalist mode of production has conquered the world. But here in the US
we are in the belly of the beast. The market is God. It is the answer to all
things. Human shelter (housing) is a commodity and for thirty of forty years of
your existence on this earth you can be indebted to investors in this industry
until you finally own the roof over your head by the time you are lucky enough
to retire. You might pay three times the value of your house when interest is
included and the bloodsuckers get their interest up front.
The pandemic has exposed the weak
underbelly of the capitalist system in the most powerful capitalist country in
the world, especially when it comes to health care and human shelter, or
housing. As I
pointed out in an earlier commentary, the economic future will
become even bleaker when the moratorium on evictions hits.
The US ruling class is very concerned about this but are very guarded when they write about it in the mass media. The Wall Street Journal, not an outlet that is directed at the US worker, is a little more open.
The journal warns its readers today that the national eviction ban is set to expire by January or sooner. Up to now, individual landlords, with the assistance from some municipalities and cites have held off evicting tenants, but that could change rapidly in the next few months.
The Journal reports that the
Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank reckons indebted renters may owe $7.2 billion
by the end of this year. The economic consulting and analysis firm Moody’s,
reckons that could hit $70 billion if there is no additional stimulus (taxpayer
bailouts). This would mean tens of millions of renters would be caught in a
“web of home rental debt” as the Journal puts it.
According to the US census, 25% of
American renter households with children are in rent debt. Naturally, it is the
poor, those not earning enough to buy a home, that are the most affected, and
for all the reasons that I do not have time or space to go in to here. Of
those poor, women and people of color are the largest portion. In California,
Black and Latino’s are facing rent or housing insecurity at twice the rate of
whites. Those that think Biden and the Democrats are going to shift the costs of the pandemic on to the rich and Wall Street will be bitterly disappointed.
The affect this will have on the
economy, among many other negative effects from the pandemic, will be
significant as, “30 to 40 million people from New York City to San Francisco
face potential eviction…” WSJ quoting fed officials.
As if the pandemic and all its
consequences isn’t enough, failing to pay rent hurts ones credit score and
makes it even harder if at all impossible to find other accommodation. In most
cities, landlords have a huge influence on local politics. and are often on
city councils. The largest homeowners and landlords are capital management
companies and hedge fund outfits. Housing is an important industry for
investors, moneylenders and banks. Like medicine or health care, it is a
business and negatively effects the price of shelter as people and companies
speculate in housing. One of the most disgusting terms in our lexicon in my
opinion is “house flipping” where someone with some extra cash can buy homes,
either in bad shape or foreclosed, spend some time and cash on them then “flip”
them back in to the market place.
I make a distinction between
professional landlords and those workers with better jobs and some good fortune
perhaps who can buy an extra place and rent it out or someone whose parents die
leaving them an extra home that they rent to others. The way the set up is,
is that the house is our savings bank, it helps pay the kids college fees or
makes us a little more secure in retirement; it might make paying a visit to
the hospital a little easier as another human being that can’t afford to buy a
house pays or contributes to someone else’s income via rent payments.
That is why housing, health care social security or retirement, all social
necessities like transportation, are all issues we have to take up. Society’s
wealth has arisen from the previous labor power, dedication, sacrifice and
service of workers since gone. Society can provide these things, it’s not
charity they; are our right and given to us by our ancestors.
But if we are provided this type of security, there is consequence. We will not feel the need to own more property, become landlords, compete with others in order to gain an advantage in the struggle to keep our heads above water, to educate our kids so they might have a better life than we have. In other words, we will have less stress, more time for human interaction and space for acts of kindness and so on. We will regain our humanity.
If there’s an argument for the need for
social housing the pandemic has made it.
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